State Of Nature

Why is the Pamplona Fiesta so essays

Why is the Pamplona Fiesta so essays The Sun Also Rises explores many unsettling yet contemporarily relevant themes that make for a very vital and important novel. The Pamplona Fiesta significantly acts as the catalyst, which alerts the reader to these themes and the extremity of the consequences and emotions behind them. Hemingways conscious use of the idyllic Paris, teamed with a graphic insight into the insouciant and privileged lifestyles of the characters, is very effective in establishing a canvas on which to place the ferocious contrast of the Pamplona experience. The underlying themes, (of which will be explored in the essay) such as the lost generation, religion, economy, gender politics, and aficionados are present in the Parisian environment, yet Hemingway does not truly manipulate them to their full apocalyptic potential until they embark on the fiesta. Hemingway also employs many effective structural techniques in order to achieve these unsettled themes, such as dichotomy between characters and themes and (arguably) large metaphors for the characters in relation to the fiesta. The essay will focus on this possibility in the context of the Pamplona Fiesta and the cycle and repetition of how it kept up day and night for seven days. Therefore it seems a sensible place to begin talking about the theme of the lost generation and how it transforms from a passive acceptance of post World War One Parisian society, to a more sinister and callous experience of disorientation when placed in the context of the Pamplona Fiesta. This is mainly owed to two principal factors, these being; the change or scenery and Spanish Fiesta lifestyle; and the strategically positioned Robert Cohn as the outsider amongst the lost generation aficionados and the anti-thesis of the Hemmingway hero. The two themes of the lost generation and aficionados and outsiders complement each other extremely well, henceforth they wil...

BCG MATRIX Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

BCG MATRIX - Essay Example The future business performance of an organization or a particular division in this quadrant is uncertain. In this regard, the BCG Matrix suggests that the business organizations should invest cautiously towards the identified division in the quadrant of question marks due to the factor of low financial returns. The lower-left position of the quadrant of the BCG Matrix i.e. Cash cows implies low growth but high share in business market. This particular quadrant assists the business organizations to generate maximum profits but is not anticipated to substantial growth of the business. Cash Cows are often regarded as the future of the business organizations because they possess the tendency to generate huge profit as well as cash but with low growth (Griffin, 2012). LG Electronics is considered to be a reputed multinational organization in consumer electronics sector which was initiated in 1958. It possesses in its assortment numerous electronic products as well as appliances that include televisions, air conditioners, refrigerators, mobile phones and washing machines among others. The organization holds both electronics and appliances divisions and delivers innovative products as well as services to its valued customers worldwide (LG Electronics, 2012). In relation to the model of BCG Matrix, if the electronics division of LG is placed at the upper right quadrant of the matrix i.e. Question Marks, it can be stated that from the very beginning, the organization has delivered superior service quality to its customers as well as attained maximum customer support from its electronics division. However, it has been viewed that there lies a strong presence of its chief competitor i.e. Samsung which also belongs to South Korea similar to LG with high market share and provides low prices to its customers. Similarly, if the appliance division of LG is located in the lower left quadrant of the matrix i.e. Cash Cows, it can be stated

My Major Accomplishments Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

My Major Accomplishments - Essay Example Learning Chinese in three months and leading a successful exchange program delegation for my previous company where I presented our company’s portfolio in the Chinese. The funds for the trip were from fundraising event that I organized. I am always ready to take responsibility, and I feel that the medium size nature of this firm will provide me with the opportunity hastily. The medium size of the firm provides the chance for the build-up of proper working relationships necessary for promoting the firm’s effectiveness and employee satisfaction. I would expect to have advanced my role in the management level, managing one of the company’s international branches. This is because I hope my skills will elevate the organization into international status. My posting will bring in originality that will ensure boosting of the competitive advantage in the market for the organization’s products and services beyond the status my previous organization is now  enjoying.

Change and leadership management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Change and leadership management - Essay Example However, it might be possible only if the leader may act tactfully and motivate the employees towards working in order to improve the productivity and image of the organization in the entire market, in-spite of varied types of changes. Only then, the image and profit margin of the organization might get enhanced in the market among other rival players. Moreover, if the changes might be handled in an effective way then the popularity and equity of the organization may be enhanced thereby amplifying its competitiveness in the market to a certain extent in long run among others. This essay is divided into five phases that highlight the significance of leadership within an organization. Along with this, it also highlights the role of leadership within a change management situation with the help of models like Kotters 8 steps, Lewin’s change management model. The paper seeks to facilitate an understanding that there is a need to select an individual with good leadership skills who has the perfect kind of drive needed to increase the profits and the sustainability of the organization to stay competitive above its peers. To get a superior understanding of the sort of effective leadership and management, the paper will incorporate the description of modes of operation of the company Biogen Idec Incorporated. The company deals with biotechnology products that may include drugs for autoimmune disorders, neurological disorders and cancer. The company experiences direct competition from similar biotechnological companies such as Serono, Novartis and Teva. Thi s makes it necessary that leadership strategies are placed to guarantee they stay above these competing companies in the same platform. For the purpose of surviving in this competitive era, leadership is the most essential requirement. As it acts as a weapon not only stimulate the profit margin and productivity of an organization but also to mitigate varied

E-tendering implementation best practice

E-tendering implementation best practice Chapter 1: Introduction 1.0 Research title E-Tendering Implementation: Best practice 1.1 Abstract E-Tendering is a web tendering service offered on a pay-per-tender basis where allows clients and their consultants to run tenders through a secure website. But not all the countries involved are fully implemented e-Tendering. They are only implementing e-Tendering at certain stages. This research is carried out to study the best practice in the implementation of e-Tendering worldwide. The anticipated findings are each countries involved are not fully implemented e-Tendering because of certain problems and constraint. The benchmark was developing for the best practice of e-tendering. This research will narrate for government and construction industry itself where it stands in terms of e-Tendering implementation compared to its peer countries. Introduction Construction industry all over the world have demonstrated the need to improve the service delivery and being able to handle issues swiftly and satisfactorily. The advent of Internet Technology has made it possible for authority of construction industry to transform themselves by offering traditional services especially tendering process through online. Tendering is considered to be one of the fairest means of awarding government contracts and the method most likely to secure a favourable outcome for a government in its spending of public money. The basic principles of the tendering process have been applied to many business areas, such as purchasing goods seeking service providers, business consulting, or the selection of main contractors for construction work. With the expand and spread of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in world and this country, government of Malaysia under Public Works Department (JKR) collaborate with Construction Industry Development Board (CID B) to implement the National E-Tendering Initiatives (NeTI) program. E-tendering program will provide all tendering process through online. At this stage, JKR and CIDB implement e-tendering for government construction project only. According to Royal Institute of Chartered Surveyors, e-Tendering is a Web tendering service offered on a pay-per-tender basis. E-Tendering allows clients and their consultants (buyers) to run tenders through a secure website. It offers a simple, secure, standard, efficient and cost effective way to manage tenders online. It provides a major opportunity to replace existing paper based procedures and achieve significant cost savings, while producing a more efficient and reliable process. Use of the system is charged on a per tender basis to buyers, there are no subscription fees. Use of the system is free to contractors (suppliers). This reason bring to government of Malaysia and countries over the world to use and implement e-tendering, which offer a simple, secure, standard, efficient and cost effective and also can avoid corruption. That means contractors all over the country can register and get tender through online and do not have to use the traditional tender process which is pa per-based, more costly and sometimes bias tender awarded. Problem statement Most of the developed and develop countries have their own channels to publish the notification of tenders through the Internet, which are displayed in their official websites. However, implementation of electronic tendering is not complete in the reality world because of certain barriers and problems. In Malaysia, the tendering process is still based on manual activities even though they have National E-Tendering Initiatives (NeTI) program, which website program that conduct tender process through internet. In the current situation, government of Malaysia only advertises their tender through online. When looking entire the world, same situation of e-tendering implementation happens. Many countries like India and Singapore conduct and organize tender process through online in the half way. Different countries have their different nature of technology and construction industry. In UK, e-tendering is already implemented in the most efficient manner. Player of construction industry in UK, especially contractor, they have enough technology and equipment to adopt e-tendering. Now the question is what is the best practice to adopt e-tendering in present time? Benchmarking best practice need to develop to give some guideline to the develop countries what is the best way to implement e-tendering. Researcher recognize that most of people are tend to do benchmarking in IT and supply management but lack of study in benchmarking the best practice of e-Tendering. So the gap of knowledge must be filled and explore to produce the new findings that might be give benefits to people and construction industry itself. For above statement, this research has explored the best practice of e-Tendering implementation in few countries. This research has identified e-Tendering processes involved and compares it with each country selected. By the end of this research, the best practice of e-Tendering implementation is recommended for the benchmark. Aims This research is carried out to study the best practice in the implementation of e-Tendering worldwide. Objectives To identify the countries in the world who have implemented e-Tendering To study compare the best practice of e-Tendering implementation as identified above. To recommend the best practice of e-Tendering implementation. Research questions What countries that already implemented e-Tendering in their construction industry? What are the processes of e-Tendering? Are they fully implemented e-Tendering in their construction industry? What is the best practice of e-Tendering for their construction industry currently? Research methodology Literature review In order to provide good background information of the study area, literature review is very important. Literatures reading were carried out to collect all information and studied to get better understanding about e-Tendering implementation in Malaysia and others countries worldwide. All the sources are collected from internet, journals, books, past master thesis and dissertation related to this topic. Desk study All the sources are analyse and make interpretation. From literature study, data were collected and distinguish what are the needs in this research. Quantitative interpretation is the main method to carry out this research which based on data and more relevant with the current issues. Significance of research This research is about best practice of e-Tendering implementation worldwide was done for the following major reasons: The Malaysia government needs to know where it stands in terms of e-Tendering implementation compared to its peer countries to mark its current progress of milestone achievement. Malaysia construction industry needs to know with their current status e-Tendering implementation compare to others countries. Benchmark for e-tendering is very important to recognize the best practice of e-tendering implementation worldwide. To discuss the current status e-Tendering worldwide. Overview of content Chapter 1: Introduction Chapter 2: An overview on conventional tendering Chapter 3: New version of tendering system- Electronic Tendering Chapter 4: Methodology Chapter 5: Case study discussion Chapter 6: Recommendation conclusion

Essays --

Introduction The United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) has published that the tourism industry has experienced continued growth and diversification to become one of the largest and fastest growing economic sectors in the world for the past six decades. For many economies, tourism has become a key driver for socio-economic progress. It has generated an estimated gross output of US $3.5 trillion and the figure is expected to increase to US $7.0 trillion by 2011 (World Travel and Tourism Council, 2009). The future of the tourism industry is bright as the World Tourism Organization (WTO) forecasts that an estimated one billions tourists will be traveling around the world by the year 2010. The expansion and growth of tourism has contributed to the development of the developed countries as well as less developed counties. Moreover, the economic potential of tourism in less developed countries has been identified as an important contributing factor to global tourism growth (Palmer 2002; Honey 1999; Ashley & Reo 1998; Mowforth & Munt 1998). Malaysia, tourism is the second largest contributor to the economy next to the manufacturing sector. Malaysia’s efforts in developing and promoting its tourism products have produced impressive r esults. In year 2008, there were 22.05 million of tourist arrivals with total receipts of RM49.6 billion (USD13.4 billion). This amount represents an increase of 5.5% in tourist arrivals and an increase of 7.6% in revenue compared with year 2007. These increases are notable given difficulties and challenging environment with the global economic slowdown and the increase of oil prices in year 2008. The first quarter of 2009 showed a positive growth of 2.2% in tourist arrivals compared to the cor... ...budget and cost selection. 1.6.2 minor contribution A good quality of website with DSS system can use so many different field and promotion. This study don not only solve the current problems faced by the home stay Malaysia but it is can also be a generalized to other similar applications . thus it may help in overcoming the related problems faced by the other organizations in similar environment . Examples are such as in educational site, big industries, corporate office, large banking and firm stay. This study is hoped to be served as a guidance or reference for the similar field of future study. Outline of the paper Chapter two discusses the previous studies of homestay program with DSS system and its solutions. It reviews on literature which is relevant in the area of general homestay program. the discussions on similar works in multidimensional site.

Resume

Developing departmental staff assessments, policy papers, directives, management policies, standards, and procedures involving the NRC protective force programs, protection program planning and Site and Security Plans. Conduct evaluations and inspections to ensure that Department facilities comply with established security standards and to determine the needs for adjustments or upgrades to the level of uniformed protection provided Conduct security inspections and security analyses of facilities involved in special program security test and evaluation programs. Identifies the necessary changes regarding policy, procedures, training and standards from inspections, surveys, and audits of the site.Results: Responsible for the training and instruction with established guidelines, standards in support of the nationally developed training programs regulated by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission. Serving as one of Facility Security Officers in support of the security education, safeguard and administering self-inspections in support of the NRC Serving as one of the Security Technical Representative on Installation Access Control Systems I ark closely with contractors and other security professionals for security clearance and access within a regulated nuclear facility. Accountable for the continues evaluation of all the protective measures and procedures governed by both the NRC and Industry. I review and evaluate all access control systems and security systems.Work with security senior management, in making recommendations on the modifications and improvements in order to enhance physical security and increase the efficiency with in the nuclear facility. Control multi-disciplinary security training program and provide and train on government and industry standards which includes identifying the need for facility protection along with the development and maintaining the protection. Department of the Army, Fort Believe, Virginia Police Supervisor (Lieutenant) Directory of Emergency Services 1 11201 0 to 04/201 1 Supervised the training, and development of subordinate police officers and other assigned staff.Acts as first responder to all types of emergencies or volatile situations such as terrorist attacks, hostage/barricaded situations, mob threats, vehicle accidents, robberies, hazardous material incidents, and other emergencies. Assisted officers by providing interpretation of departmental policies and procedures. Performed as the leader of the tactical response team and assisted in training newly hired officers. Directed activities of personnel engaged in preparing budget proposals, maintaining police records, and recruiting staff. Results: Took relevant steps to establish new policies and procedures by maintaining and setting new standards.Commended on my abilities to revived proactive measures in ensuring and monitoring the department's budget and spending habits. Awarded for my abilities to maintain a positive relationship with the communit y while enforcing the policies, regulations and law. CSS Army – ASPICS-E (U. S. Army Corrections Facility-Europe)/ Anaheim, Germany. Senior Corrections Supervisor, 08/2006 to 07/2010. Managed operations of a 146-bed, medium custody, joint-SE;CE corrections facility. Supervised facilities operations, physical security, safekeeping, custody and control of confined prisoners and staff of 100. Coordinated Security efforts across the organization, including Information Technology, Human Resources, Communications, Legal and Facilities Management.Developed internal management controls to identify resource requirements related to security, forwarded recommendations, corrected problem areas and conducting annual facility reviews. Maintained facility records and prepared daily reports and correspondence. Provide data entry into the security management system. Provided leadership with tracking all projects daily administrative duties. Oversee and provide a continuity of security for agi lity, personnel, visitor control, document control and equipment for all Special project Security matters. Results: Directed accreditation process with American Correctional Association, receiving overall rating of 98. 9 percent for its operation and physical security of the facility. Earned the USAF-See's highest rating. Was the first of five facilities in the U. S.Army's Corrections Command to receive USAF-See's national and its only CA international accreditation. IIS Army – Co 701 SST Military Police Battalion/ Fort Leonard Wood, MO. Military Police and Corrections Committee Chief/ Instructor/Writer, 08/2001 to 08/2006. Provided administrative, logistical, personnel and training support to staff and students of U. S. Army Military Police School. Maintained use of two buildings, video equipment, communication systems, classrooms, audio-visual equipment and ammunition valued in excess of MM. Prepare correspondence, reports, and documents related to security duties in a arti culate, perceptive, and tactful way.

Conservatism and inequality essays

Conservatism and inequality essays A main component of the conservative train of thought places an emphasis on the natural hierarchy of society and preservation of the status quo in the name of keeping order. If inequality exists in a society, it is because it has naturally arisen, and in the interests of preserving order, the institutions that allow this inequality to exists must not be radically changed. Conservatives believe that states should be the actors in social and political reform, and if there is to be a reformation pertaining to social status, it should be examined in the context of how it will effect the society or nation as a whole. This is most evident by examining how conservatives confront the two chief disparities in society: social inequality (racism and feminism) and economic inequality. In the former case, preservation of the natural roles that have been formed, likewise of the natural kinship one feels with the dominant culture under his nation-state becomes an excuse for the aversion of civi l parity. In the latter, necessary order is secured by the gap between the impoverished and the wealthy. Conservatives have traditionally stressed the importance of the notion that we as individuals are always part of a bigger unity, from family, to community, to church, to the nation. The essential societal stability that arises from this is a direct result of citizens fulfilling their duties to each respected group, and it is important that these roles remain defined and unchanged in order to maintain this stability. In addition, people are born and cast into these roles as a result of individual strengths of mind and body, and government attempting to intervene to level out this diversity will stifle liberty, especially that of societys most capable and effective members. Moreover, conservatives are pessimistic of human nature, believing immoral behaviour is rooted in every individual (religious conservatives attribute it to &q...

Contingency approach of management Essays

Contingency approach of management Essays Contingency approach of management Essay Contingency approach of management Essay Contingency approach of management puts more concern on the changing circumstance, internal and external, formal and informal, thus it provides the opportunities to have to comprehensive over-view on the situation, and helps the management to choose appropriate actions adapting to or affecting environment. The contingency approach advocates selecting a management response from among various alternatives, based on the characteristics of the specific situation. It holds that the key to becoming a successful manager is the ability to diagnose a situation correctly. According to the contingency approach, the nature of the organizations environment, its size, its technology, the character of its markets, its legal charter, its personnel, and other factors not only confront the organization with problems but simultaneously offer opportunities. Thus organizations should adapt to situations. The contingency approach holds that different kinds of structures, rewards systems, and change strategies are appropriate responses to different situations. Another advantage of using the contingency approach comes from the recognition that an organizations environment is constantly changing. Managers must recognize and adapt to the changes occurring both inside and outside the organization. O14 Contingency approach suggests adapting different structure and system of management to the situations, but just as it stated, no best suitable model, even the contingency approach itself. This approach over emphasised on viability, while without taking many attention on the costs of managerial activities and system stability: The continual shifting among different structure and system of management will be time consuming and costly. Since organization participators develop their vested benefits throughout the management stage, and they will also tend to protect it form being reduced or rejected by changing circumstance. When a project team work is being carried out, department manager may worry about his appointed departmental tasks, thus hesitate to promote staffs involvement. The managerial level then has to spend time on smoothing conflicts and integrating cooperation. One reason may bring about different situations. For instance, job dissatisfaction, work delay or bad performance can all be caused by only a wrong managerial decision. Concentrating on the improvement methods of those different situations may mislead the manager to take appropriate actions (like job reallocation or coercive commanding), while forgetting the root problems. Unfortunately, his management modification can also greatly impact the stability of original system. Stability, as my point of view, is one of the basic elements which ensure the system to work effectively. As stated by Vecchio, the contingency approach emphasis on it depends, however, this does not mean to be evasive, but assuming that there is numerous of important dependencies and acknowledges that the statement of managerial behaviour must also be complex O15. A good structure and system of management must be evaluated by both effectiveness and efficiency. On the base of its inherent stable formation, it should not only be adapted to a considerable wide range of variability (which can be forecasted by the companys experience or expectancy), but also has the capacity of adapting to certain appropriate structure and system of management.

Cancer Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 4

Cancer - Essay Example helping a patient understand the diagnosis, treatment, and its side-effects are also very useful because they help a patient in reaching a better decision. According to statistics published by the ACS, there will be an estimated 1.5 million new cancer cases diagnosed each year over the next decade. What factors contribute to the yearly incidence and mortality rates of various cancers in Americans? What changes in policy and practice are most likely to affect these figures over time? One out of every 8 women is at risk of developing breast cancer in the US. There are many factors like age, genetic history, smoking, obesity, and alcohol use, which increase the incidence and mortality rates of breast cancer in American women. Yearly screening tests starting after age 40 should be made compulsory for every woman on a national level to affect the rising figures over time. Prostate cancer is a very common cancer found in American men. One out of every 6 men is at risk of this cancer. Like in case of breast cancer, PSA (Prostate specific antigen) screenings and DRE (Digital rectal exams) can help to detect cancer at a stage when it is most treatable. These tests should be made compulsory also. Prevention based on physical activity and tobacco control is an important area of research which is funded by the ACS. This can help in the prevention and treatment of cancer because research is focused on how tobacco control and good physical activity interfere with the incidence of cancer. Tobacco control research particularly emphasizes on analysing the economics of tobacco control in low and middle income communities. The results then serve to introduce important policy

Creative Thinking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Creative Thinking - Essay Example Brainstorming has become part of every management problem solving issue and lateral thinking is now part of any well-rounded planning process. Human beings seem to be born with the capacity to think creatively. Children, in the guise of play, begin to form their personality and their mind sets very early on in life. They creatively experiment with their own limbs as well as with the world around them. It is believed that this creative process in children is one, among many, reasons they can develop skills more quickly than adults. Their capacity for language acquisition is never greater than before the age of eight. A flash of insight, a clever way to do something, a realization of some truth about ourselves--all signal the activation of the creative mind. We deploy its enormous potential for creating new solutions in our lives when we free ourselves from many of our automatic reactions, reeducate ourselves to speak in original ideas not slogans, suspend judgment, avoid arguments and ego battles, listen more attentively, and think in terms of options instead of one right way. (Albrecht, 2002, p. 39) As illustrated by Einstein’s example, our brains tend to think in imagery. Words and language are the process by which we communicate and we are often forgetful about using imagery and our imaginations. Thinking in words, according to most researchers, comes after the brain has associated imagery with those words. Pattern recognition, which are brains are expert at, kick in but often concepts can become so concrete in words that we leave ourselves no other way of looking at it. By deconstructing that process with techniques like brainstorming, random input or provocation, derails our usually linear thought processes into more creative avenues. In the present study, imaging ability had a significant influence on creativity. Good imagers scored significantly better than poor imagers on